Samadhimaran Swaroop by Pandit Daulatramji



1. Now after paying obeisance to the favorite deity, description of the form of samadhimaran is carried out. Hence o Bhavya ! Listen carefully.

2. Now its primary attributes are described- these are dispassionate bhavas , peaceful manifestations which only is known as Samadhi. It is further elaborated as follows:

3. The person with right knowledge , by nature desires to achieve samadhimaran only. Such thinking is consistently there. When the time for death comes closer then he gets prepared as if someone has woken up a sleeping lion in the following manner –
          “ O lion! It is time for you to carry out your purushartha ( efforts). The army of the enemy has attacked you hence you must come out of your cave. Since the enemy is very close by hence you must come out and win over the army of the enemy. This is the normal trait of great people that they getup before time.( i.e. before the attack of the enemy they are prepared).”

4. After listening to such a call, the lion immediately wakes up and roars as if it is the thunder of the clouds in the month of asadh.

5. On hearing the roar of the lion , the elephants, horses and the men belonging to the army of the enemy get shaken and become incapable of winning over the lion. The bunch of elephants withdraws three steps backwards. How is that bunch of elephants ? In whose heart , the figure of the lion is established. Those elephants are not able to control themselves and keep emptying their bowels. They are not able to withstand the bravery of the lion. Here the lion if the jiva and the eight karmas are his enemies hence he makes special efforts to win over these enemies at the time of death. The persons with right knowledge , sensing the presence of the karmas, prepare themselves like lions and discard the cowardice well behind.

6. Q: How is the person with right belief ? In his heart the form of pure soul is clearly and brightly illuminated. How is it illuminated ? With the light of the right knowledge , experiencing the bliss of the self, such lump of conscious material, man without physical form , possessing infinite qualities, the conscious soul knows the self. Due to this he is not perturbed by the external substances in the minutest way, nor does it incite his passions. He is well aware of his form as that of veetraga ( detached), knowing-seeing , different from other substances, permanent, indestructible only and he is also aware of the form of external substances as having property of combining and dispersing, short lives, destructible and entirely different from that of his own self. Hence why should the right knowledged person fear death ?

7. What are the thoughts and the feelings of the  right knowledged person ? he knows that –

8. Now this body has very limited strength left and such indications are visible to me, hence it is better to be prepared. There is no point in being complacent, just as a good warrior is not complacent in attacking the enemy once bugle is sounded indicating the beginning of battle. At that moment he is full of bravery and such desires as that of attacking the enemy and conquering them is ever present. In the same way, now he is desirous of conquering the death. Hence listen O , members of the family ! Oh 1 look at the drama of the pudgal manifestations which was enacted in front of you and now is perishing in your presence.  Was well aware of its perishable nature and now is the opportunity to see it. Now this body has very short life left within it. This too is slowly expiring. I am watching this event as knower and spectator. I am its neighbor and not its owner or doer. Hence now I am seeing how this body is running out of life and how this body is tending to destruction, which I am watching like a spectator. Infinite atoms of pudgala have contributed towards the generation and birth of this bodily manifestation. This body is not only different substance , nor is it my own form. My form is conscious, permanent, indestructible and has glorious attributes which are difficult to describe.

9. Further look at the properties of the pudgala manifestation ( paryaya) ! For such a long period , infinite atoms continued to have similar manifestation which is quite surprising. Now these atoms of pudgala have started changing into different forms which is not surprising. Just as thousands of people join together and generate a manifestation of a fare and this fare prolongs for a long period in that form would be a matter of surprise. For such a long period , so many thousands of people had similar manifestation is definitely a matter of surprise when one thinks about it. Subsequently all the thousands of people disperse in different directions with the termination of the fare.

10. The manifestation of so many people in different ways is their nature and it is not a matter of surprise. In the same way this body is manifesting from one form into another and cannot remain stationary. Hence no one can keep this body manifestation permanently.
11. Why none is capable? This is because in this universe every substance manifest according to its own nature. No one causes other to manifest , no one is doer nor enjoyer of another. He comes on his own and goes on his own. He meets on his own and separates on his own. He takes birth on his own and dies on his own. Hence how can I be its doer or enjoyer ? And how can this body remain permanently with me ? And how can this body separate from me by my choice ? I do not have the control. Unnecessarily I was believing it to be my deed and due to this from beginingless time I was getting perturbed and unhappy in that ignorance. Hence this is justified. If one believes self to be doer of other substance and try to make it manifest according to his desire then he will end up being unhappy. Therefore I am only the doer of my own knowing  nature and enjoyer of the same and knows the self alone and experience the same alone. Hence the destruction of the body does not harm me in any way , nor does its survival gives me any advantage. This body can be seen to be  purely non conscious substance. Just as wood or stone are non conscious, so is this body. There is no difference between stone or wood to this body. The miracle of knowing nature  in this body is due to my nature and not that of the body. The body is clearly non conscious and lifeless. Once I depart from the body, the body would be treated as dead and burnt. Due to my presence only the world respect this body. But the world does not realize that the soul is different and the body is different hence they believe  the body to be same as the self and establish oneness with it and with its destruction they weep and mourn.

12. How he mourns: “ Oh my son where have you gone ? Oh my husband where have you gone? Oh my daughter where have you gone? Oh mother where did you go? Oh father where have you gone? Oh my dear brother where did you go ? etc “ Ignorant people believe the illusory manifestations to be real  and believing them to belong to them , mourn in so many ways and become unhappy and pained. The right knowing person considers as follows: Oh, whose son, whose daughter, whose husband, whose wife, and mother , father, whose house, temple, money or wealth, ornaments , clothes etc. All are false. These possessions do not exist, just as kingdom received in the dream or magical show or illusion of the ghosts or the clouds in the sky.

13. All these articles look pleasant in appearance but if  one considers from the aspect of the nature of matter then it is nothing. If it was mine then it should have remained with me and why should it have destroyed ? Thus knowing , I discard the attachment towards all the pudgala manifestations of the entire universe, similarly I discard the oneness with the body. The separation of this body has no effect on my own self or my own manifestations in the form of unhappiness. Whatever way the body and other possessions manifest , do not have any effect on me. Whether they destroy, or break into pieces or vanish altogether, or join together, or go anywhere , I do not have anything to do with them.

14. Oh look at the nature of moha ( attachment). This item is visibly different from the self and is also perishable, cause of unhappiness in future births as well as present birth. Even then the worldly jiva treats it like his own life and keep with him. On seeing such characteristics I have become knower and seer. My own nature is only that of knowledge and I look at that alone and do not fear death even on its arrival since death is enemy of this body only and not mine. Just as the fly flies and sits on sweet articles but never sits on fire, in the same way, the death comes and takes the body away but it remains away from me. From beginingless time , I am indestructible , conscious and glorious respected substance of the three lokas  on which death does not have any control. Hence who dies and who survives ? And who should fear death ? I do not see death at all. Whoever dies is already dead and whoever survives is always alive. Whoever dies is never alive and whoever is alive never dies.

15. So far I was illusioned by moha and was ignorant. Now my moha karma has destroyed hence the reality of substance has revealed itself to me. Here I do not see birth, death, pain and pleasure , hence what should I worry about ? I am one permanent conscious knowing self,
and when I look at that then how can I feel pain  of birth, death etc.

16. Further how am I ? I am full with knowledge and bliss and enjoying the pure contemplation of the self in the knowing self or enjoying the nectar of knowledge . This bliss is my own nature and hence it is independent and not dependent on others hence there is no pain in enjoying it ( since it is everlasting).

17. How am I ? I am stationary in my own nature , stable and vibration free.

18. Again how am I ? I am filled with bliss and with the brilliant illumination of the knowledge I am stationary in my own nature.

19. Look at the glorious capability of the conscious nature ! In the knowing nature of the self, the object of knowledge is clearly illuminated by itself but the knowledge does not change into the object of knowledge and in knowing the same, no thoughts ( vikalpa)  are present due to this. Hence it generates thoughtless( nirvikalpa) , non enjoyer, pure , continuous bliss which is indescribable beyond senses. This bliss is not present in the world. In the world only unhappiness is present which appears like happiness to the ignorant ones.

20. Further how am I ? I am saturated with the qualities of knowledge etc , in other words, I am a substance of knowledge etc qualities or a store of infinite qualities.

21. Again what is the form of conscious self ? In every part of mine the consciousness is present. Just as in a crystal of salt , the saltiness is present in all pieces of the crystal, or in a lump of sugar the sweetness is present in every piece of it. That piece of sugar is just sweetness alone, in the same way I am only lump of complete knowledge. In all parts of mine only knowledge is seen. Whatever is the size and form of my self, the same form and size is that of the body as nimittak . The shape of mine is same as that of the body. If we consider from the aspect of nature of the substance then the entire size of the three lokas is that of mine. Hence due to the property of expansion-contraction this shape has occupied that of the body. In each spatial element , infinitely infinite spatial elements of the soul are occupied. The omniscient can see them separately. These elements have the property of expansion-contraction.

22. Again what is my nature ? It is capable of enjoying infinite bliss of the self and is of the form of bliss itself. It is in conscious human form. Just as in a mould of mud a pure silver body can be casted , in the same way , the presence of soul in the body can be known. Even though the mud mould melts over a period of time or burns or gets broken , even then the silver statue remains as it is and can be seen by the people without obstruction. The destruction of mould does not cause damage to the statue. The substance was always there. Destruction of one cannot cause that of another. This is the basic law. Therefore , the body alone dies with the arrival of death. If it destroys , so be it. It does not destroy my nature then why should I bother ?

23. Again how is it ? The conscious self is like sky, purer than the pure. There is no impurity in the sky, it is a substance full of purity which cannot be cut by any sword or burnt by fire or dissolved in water. It shall not break into pieces or melt or burn. In no way can it be destroyed.

24. Further if someone wants to catch the sky or break it then how can it be caught or broken ? In the same way , like the sky, the soul is without form, without impurity, substance of purity alone. How can I be destroyed and in what way ? I cannot be destroyed in anyway is the rule. If the sky could be destroyed then so could I be but this is not so. But nature of sky is not like me, since sky is lifeless, without form, and I am conscious without form. The consciousness is my property while sky is lifeless without conscious. The quality of knowing is seen in me while not in the sky. There is no doubt about it.

25. Again how am I ? Just as a mirror is a substance of purity, in which different pots and clothes are automatically visible due to its pure constitution. I am also having the similar pure quality. In every part of mine the purity is inculcated as if the object of knowledge has been purified. However the purity is different from the object of knowledge. Hence this purity is nature of the quality of the self in which the image of the object is reflected.

26. Again how am I ? Extremely divine, pure, clear, substance made of knowledge and filled with peaceful nature. I am singular , without any perturbation and existent.

27. Again what is the nature of my consciousness ? It exists with infinite magnificence. It does not need any assistance from anyone, totally independent , complete by itself. It is an indivisible statue of knowledge, different altogether from other substance, permanent, indestructible, divinity and there is no divinity after it ( above it) Who can be considered more divine above it ? If there is anyone in the three lokas or in the three periods of time , then tell me .

28. Again how is the conscious self ? It does not change from its nature into another and does not leave its own qualities of nature. Just as the sea is full of water but does not move elsewhere by changing its nature. It remains within the self playing with its own waves traveling within its own self. In the same way, the sea of knowledge remains within its own waves of knowledge manifestation which is its pure nature. Such is the glorious nature of the soul which is divine and different from the body from timeless period. The meeting of the soul and body is  like that of two neighbors. My nature is different from that of the body. My manifestation is different from that of the body. Hence if body has the nature of destroying and it manifests in that way then why should I be sorry or unhappy? I am just a spectator and its neighbor. I do not have any  attachment or aversion towards the body. Attachment and aversion are deplorable in the world and these are cause of giving pain and suffering in next births. These attachment and aversion are born out of moha. Those who do not have any moha, do not have any attachment or aversion. Due to moha alone one gets the attitude of mineness and ownership in other substances. Thiis substance is me only , such is the mineness, and this substance belongs to me, such is the ownership. Then this substance does not come when desired and does not go when not required, and it causes the soul to be unhappy. This substance does not belong to me, if it is understood , then why would one have any perturbation due to its coming and going ? Hence I have firstly destroyed the moha and considered the body etc substances to be different from self hence why should I have any vikalpa due to the departure of the body ? It shall never be. I have totally destroyed the person indulging in vikalpas. Hence I am thoughtless ( nirvikalpa) , blissful, remaining within own self and remembering own nature , stationary within the self.

29. If someone says that although the body does not belong to you but due to its presence ( nimitta) only the human manifestation can practice the pure meditation and hence is an important tool. Hence should one not be grateful to the human body and make effort for keeping and maintaining it since that would be appropriate and not harmful ? To them we say “ Oh brother! Whatever you said is known to me also. The human birth is helpful for pure meditation, practice of knowledge, attaining of detachment etc such qualities which are not easily feasible in other births. However the body should support the right practices of control and meditation etc , then only it is beneficial. We do not have any animosity with the body , but if it does not remain with us then also we should not lose our control and other qualities without perturbation( nirvikalpa) and the mineness towards the body is definitely to be discarded while one should never lose the control etc qualities on account of attraction to body. Just as a person desirous of jewels comes to a land of jewels and constructs a hut out of straw and brings the jewels into the hut to collect them. Now suppose that hut catches fire then the intelligent person would consider in following manner- By whatsoever means the fire should be averted so that the hut and the jewels may be saved . If the hut is saved then I shall be able to collect more jewels within it . Hence this person attempts to douse the fire by judging it to be so feasible thus saving the hut and the jewels. However if he so finds that in saving the hut, he may lose the jewels, then he shall never attempt it. He would rather lose the hut and save the jewels and return to his homeland with his jewels. Later after selling one or two jewels, he may enjoy various pleasures by constructing houses, temples, gardens with silver and gold etc. Thus he can enjoy pleasures  much more, fearlessly and peacefully. In the same way, the differentiating person does not soil the control and such qualities on account of body and considers as follows: If the control and such qualities are protected then I shall go to Videh to take birth and shall have the benefit of worshipping and seeing Seemandhara etc other twenty tirthankaras and other munis and kewalis.  I shall be able to destruct the karmas totally in the abode of tirthankara gods and shall attain pure self. I shall be able to get the answers to several questions and understand the true nature of the elements from their divine voice, and attachment, aversion is the cause of the transmigration which I shall destroy totally from the root very soon and I shall have the pleasure of seeing the jinendra bhagwan who are like a sun and shall taste the nectar of their sight. Later by controlled practices, impurity of my karmas shall be destroyed and I shall be purified. Later after attaining purity I shall have the opportunity of taking oaths of muni from the tirthankara bhagwan. Thereafter I shall practice hard tapa. These will assist me to attain pure contemplation and I shall be very absorbed in experiencing the self which will then guide me towards climbing the ladder of  kshapak shreni. Soon after I shall battle with the eight karmas which are my anemies and destroy them from roots to attain keval gyana. Subsequently I shall be able to see all the mobile or immobile objects  of the three lokas simultaneously. Such a nature would now remain there permanently. Then why should I develop mineness with this body , when I am owner of such great divine wealth ?The right believing person contemplates in the following manner : I have advantage in both the ways. If this body remains then also I shall practice the pure meditation only therefore I do not see any obstruction to my practice of pure meditation in either way. Hence why should I not be peaceful discarding the cowardice ? My bhavas and manifestations are now extremely devoted towards the self contemplation and pure self. Any of the Bramha, Vishnu, Mahesh, Indra, Dharnendra, narendra etc are capable to shaking me from my beliefs and devotion. It was only moha karma which had that capability which I have already won over then there is no enemy left in the entire three lokas. Hence Oh family members ! Tell why should I be afraid to die ! Therefore I am totally fearless today . All of you should understand this properly and do not have any doubt over it.

30. People practicing  such pure meditation are well clear about the nature of the body and they remain blissful by such consideration , while any type of perturbation is the seed for transmigration. This seed only causes one to undergo transmigration. The mental agitation  causes the destruction of the qualities of control etc accumulated over considerable period just as fire burns the cotton. Hence the right believing person should never have any mental agitation. He should always contemplate about the real nature of the self again and again, recall its qualities and think about them , contemplate about the manifestation of those qualities, remember them , and stay within them and if at all the contemplation is diverted from the pure self then consider in the following manner - this world is transitory and there is nothing worthwhile in this world , if there was anything worthwhile then why would the tirthankaras discard it al all ? hence definitely my own nature is my protection , and externally the five worthy of worship , jinvani, and three jewels of dharma are my protection. In any other thoughts , even by mistake or even in dreams , I do not have any faith nor are they my shelter, so is my decision.

31. Such thinking , he should contemplate about his own self and if the contemplation is diverted from there then he should consider the form of Arihanta, Siddha and their qualities and their dravya, guna and paryaya. Subsequently after thinking of their dravya, guna and paryaya when the upayoga becomes purified them return back to the contemplation of the self. Our nature is similar to that of the Arihanta and Siddha, and the nature of Arihanta and Siddha is similar to that of ours.

32. How is it so ? Because in the true nature of substance ( dravya) there is no difference, the only difference is in manifestation( paryaya), and I am devotee of the true nature. Hence contemplationj of the nature of Arihanta leads to contemplation of the soul and contemplation of soul leads to contemplation of the Arihanta. There is no difference between the nature of Arihanta and soul. Either you contemplate of the Arihanta or the soul , it is one and the same- thus thinking the right believing person carefully remains stationary within his own nature.

33. Now how does one think and discard the attachment towards the family members etc is told in the following manner :

34. Oh, parents of this body ! You are well aware that this body belonged to you but now it does not belong to you. Now its age strength is over and it shall not stay whatever one tries. Its life was for so long only. Hence discard the attachment towards this body since it serves no purpose. Attachment towards it is also cause for unhappiness only. The body manifestation of even the Indra etc angels is also destructible. When the time to die arrives then even the Indra etc angels keep shedding tears and watching while in front of all the angels the servants of the death come and take the body away. No one has the power to deny the death even for a moment. In this way the servant of death will take each one away to swallow them. Whoever remains ignorant and dependent on time, such will be his fate. In this way, you out of attachment, have oneness with this body which is not your, and you want to retain it and due to the force of moha, you are not able to see the falsehood of the worldly existence. Leave apart others body, firstly try to retain your own body then make an attempt to preserve others body. Your ignorance alone is the cause of the misery. You do not see the  imminence of death. Has the death forsaken anyone in this world so far ? And whether it would forsake anyone now ? In fact it is matter of wonder that you are still complacent about it. What kind of ignorance is this ? I do not know what would be your fate. Therefore I ask you- do you recall wherefrom you have come and who were you and where you will go after completion of this manifestation. And the son etc. with whom you are so attached, who was he and where was he for so long ? Now you have developed attachment towards the son and due to this you have mourning with the thought of his separation. Hence you must think carefully and not remain ignorant. You shall be benefited if you consider your own activities. The activities or inactivities of others are in their hands and there is nothing for you to do. Why do you unnecessarily suffer and be miserable? Why do you let your individuality be under the moha and suffer transmigration ? The sufferings of the hell etc would have to be endured unnecessarily by you. No one else would suffer it in lieu of you. This is not in the preaching of the Jina dharma that someone else does the demerit and someone else suffers the fruits of it. Hence I take pity of you. Please accept my sincere advise which would be  extremely beneficial for you and give you happiness.

35. What type of happiness is that ? I shall describe- I have learnt the true nature of the Jina dharma while you are ignorant of it. Hence the moha gives you unhappiness. I have conquered the moha easily with the strength of Jina dharma. You must realize the divine powers of Jina dharma. Hence you too must consider the nature of Jina dharma which would be beneficial to you. Look ! you are soul with the capability of seeing and knowing directly while this body etc are different  substance. This body manifests due to its own nature automatically and cannot be retained by anyone. The ignorant jiva unnecessarily is cheated and illusioned. Hence please do not be illusioned and recognize the difference between the self and non self. What is beneficial for you only must you do. That is the right approach of the clever person. They always think of their advantage and do not proceed without purpose. To whatever extent you develop attachment to me , same extent you would suffer. Nothing would be beneficial.  

36. This jiva had infinite manifestations in which it had infinite different parents and now where are they ? Also this jiva had infinite wives, sons and daughters and now where have they gone ? In all those manifestations he had brothers, family, relations etc and where have they vanished now ? The worldly jiva keeps his attention on the present manifestation ( paryaya). Whatever way he manifests, he considers it his own only and remaining absorbed in that paryaya he manifests in that birth. He does not know that the nature of paryaya is transitory while the self is permanent , non destructive. Such thinking is never carried out for which you are not to blame. This is only the glory of moha which makes the directly clear true object as wrong and the wrong object as correct. But for the one whose moha has been destroyed, how can that differentiating person believe this body manifestation to be his own self , and how to treat this as truth and proceed accordingly ? He can never do so . Therefore now my mind is clear on this aspect and I have the true recognition of the self and non self. Then who can cheat me now ? In the beginingless time , in those paryayas I have been cheated for so long due to which have I been suffering the pains of birth and death , therefore now you must think it over carefully-

37. Our relationship was for this duration only and now that period is over hence it is better for you also to think of the self and not indulge in moha. Our own self is by nature permanent which we should protect since it does not have any unhappiness. There is no need to go to others . Our own house is rich with  invaluable wealth and by protecting it the miseries of various transmigrations would be terminated. Whatever miseries are there in this world are due to not recognizing the self. Therefore one should contemplate of the knowledge only. The knowledge alone is our nature and by achieving it only the jiva feels satisfied and happy. The one who does not realize this is unhappy. If a knowing person having the right wisdom , develops attachment towards others  which is not his own self, then that person is like that in the story below: If an angel from sixteenth heaven came to earth for the sake of fun and entered the body of a poor person and started enacting like that poor man. Sometimes he would carry the bundle of wood on his head to the market for sale or sometimes he would curse himself and weep or sometimes he would go to his mother or wife to ask for bread. Sometimes he would play with his son etc or sometimes he would go to the king and beg saying that “ O king! I am very unhappy due to lack of livelihood and please provide for me.” Sometimes he takes the money earned of labour which he would keep in his pocket and go for cutting grass and after losing the money cries. How does he cry ? “Oh my god ! what shall I do now that my money has been taken away by thieves. I had collected the money with hard labor and now that has been lost , so how shall I now live ? “ Sometimes when there was attack of enemy on his town then that person kept one son on his shoulders and holding the hand of another son , keeping his wife in front on top of whose head he keeps one old basket with pot, sieve, broom etc and making one bundle of old clothes on his own head, he came out of town at midnight. On the way some other traveler asked him of his destination. Then this person says “ In this town the enemy has attacked hence we are running away with out possessions and will now go to another town to live “ In this way the angel from sixteenth heaven enacts in several ways but does not forget even for a moment the pleasures and the glory  of the sixteenth heaven. He keeps them in mind and remains unperturbed by the enaction of drama. He never develops the attachment towards the manifestations of the poor person and his various states. He is always aware of his actual status as the angel of sixteenth heaven and his wealth and his mate etc. In the same way I am of the nature of Siddha type soul who is enacting this paryaya in various ways but I am not forgetting the nature of soul as Siddha and his mate of Moksha . Hence why should I be afraid of anything ?

38. Now he discards the attachment towards the wife as follows: “ Oh wife of this body ! Now you should disown the attraction towards my body. Your relationship with this body was for this duration only and now it is expired. Now your necessities shall not be met by this body. Hence you must forsake the attachment and do not grieve for it. If by your efforts the body remains then let it be so, I do not prevent you. But in spite of your efforts the body does not remain then what shall I do ? If you consider then you shall find that you are also a soul and so am I. The manifestation of male and female is just paryaya which is materialistic ( pudgal). Why have attachment towards it. These  are non life and soul is conscious. It is like a pair of camel and bull which are different altogether. Hence how can this relationship last? Your own paryaya is also transitory and indefinite. Hence you must think of your own benefit. O wife ! For so many days we enjoyed the pleasures , what purpose it has served ? Unnecessarily for the sake of pleasures the soul has been lost in transmigration. It was never realized at death that all the wealth of the three lokas is of no use after death. Hence you should not grieve for the change of my paryaya. If you are my well wisher then you should give preach me the dharma. This is your opportunity and if you are only friend for your own  selfish end then you take care of yourself. I shall not be moved by your efforts from the true path. Out of pity I have preached you for your own benefit . If you accept then it is good for you otherwise whatever is your fate that shall happen. Now I do not have anything further to do with you. Hence now you please go and keep your attitude peaceful and unperturbed and do not be agitated. The agitation alone is the cause of transmigration.” This way the wife is explained and taken leave of.

39. Now the family is called and explained. “ Oh my family members! Now this body has a short life to live. Now my departure is imminent. Hence I want to tell you all that please do not keep any attachment towards me. Our relationship was for four days only and not for long. Just as a person meets in a rest house another person  for two nights and at separation, he feels sorry for it. With such attitude and with full knowledge now I request your forgiveness. You be all peaceful. In sequence , by turn, all of you shall also meet the same fate , and knowing this nature of the world, who would be clever to develop attachment towards it. “

40. This way the family members were explained and sent away. Now he calls his sons and explains as follows: “ Oh sons! You are all quite clever. Do not have any attachment towards me. The right path is that of Jina and that you should follow. Your dharma alone would give you peace and not the parent. If someone thinks that parents give him pleasure then that is the due to effects of moha only. No one is doer of another nor anyone is enjoyer of another. Every substance is doer and enjoyer of its own nature. Hence I now tell you that if even due to practical reasons if you people follow my advise then do as I say. First of all you should have belief in the right deva, guru and dharma and develop friendship with people of own faith. Have interest towards charity, tapa, control and practices and make efforts towards the differentiation of self and others. Company of  jivas with attachment  has been the cause of misery for the jiva from beginingless time. Hence such company must be discarded and company of those with faith should be sought for. Such company only is the cause for pleasure in this loka as well as other loka also. In this loka , this is cause for peace and happiness and even in the other loka, it gives rise to pleasures of heaven and later it leads to moksha which one finally weds and thus attains endless peace, bliss and happiness which cannot be sensed. Hence Oh my sons 1 If in my words you find any truth and if you think that it shall benefit you then please accept them and follow them. If you think my words are false and will not benefit you then do not do so. I do not have anything further to do with you. Whatever I have told you is out of pity. It is up to you whether to accept it or leave it. It is your choice. “

41. Now that right knowing person knows that his life is very limited hence whatever charity he wants to do , he does it with his own hands. Further whatever he has to talk to others , he does so  remorselessly. Subsequently he asks all the relations due to karmas to withdraw from him and he asks now only the people who have right understanding of the dharma to give him company. He is aware of the completion of his age and hence now he discards all possessions of all types for life long and also gives up the food of all four types for life long. He passes on the burden of the possessions to his sons. Himself, he becomes totally detached and veetragi. If someone does not know whether his age is completed or not , or if he has such doubt then he discards not for the life long but for limited period. Finally he descends from the bed and sits on the ground like a lion bravely just as a fighter is ready to win over the enemy. Sitting on the grass, he does not feel perturbed in the least .
          Further how is that right believing , pure contemplating person who has desire to wed the goddess of moksha. He is quite keen to go and wed the moksha. In his heart the image of goddess of moksha is quite clear. He wants her immediately and he does not let fear or attachment to enter into his thoughts and he considers as follows: “ If due to some reason the attachments manifest and enters in my nature then the goddess of moksha who is ready to wed me now will return back hence I discard the raga manifestations well behind. “ With such thoughts he spends his time. His thoughts ate blissful and peaceful. He has no desire except the pleasure of the soul. His desire is only for the bliss beyond senses which he has not experienced. He is happy in such independence. Even though he is accompanied with the right believing persons, but that company is also cause of dependence and perturbation to him. He does not consider them as cause of happiness. The cause of happiness is only his pure upayoga which is with him and is independent. In such pleasant and peaceful attitude he undergoes samadhimaran. By the grace of such samadhimaran he attains the seat of Indra etc in heaven. After descending from there he takes birth as king etc in next birth. Subsequently after enjoying kingly pleasures for long period, he takes oath of dharma and discards the kingdom. Then he climbs the ladder of kshapak shreni to destroy the four harmful karmas and weds the goddess of keval gyana. How is that goddess of keval gyana ? In that all the objects of three lokas and three times are visible simultaneously in single instant. This happiness is not describable in words .


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