Sunday, April 26, 2026

MokshaMargPrakashak …18

 

Description of KuGuru and negation of their shraddhan etc.

Now the shraddhan etc. of KuGuru is negated-

Those Jivas who manifest in the form of sensory subjects-Kashaya etc. adharmas and make others accept them as Dharmatma with pride etc., make others offer veneration suitable for dharmatma or by adopting some part of dharma , they are called Dharmatma , they make others perform activities suitable for big dharmatma – make themselves be treated as great by adopting such dharma, all those should be known as KuGuru since in dharma tradition with renunciation of sensory subjects-kashaya etc., the way dharma is practiced, that way only identifying own state is appropriate.

Negation of Guru-ness from aspect of Kula etc.

There several believe themselves to be Guru on account of Kula, some Brahmans etc. say- our kula is supreme; hence we are guru of all but the supremacy of kula is based upon the practice of dharma. If taking birth in Uccha Kula , someone conducts lowly, then how can he be accepted as Uccha.

If by taking birth in Kula only, the Uccha-ness remains then with consumption of meat etc. also , accept him as Uccha, but that is not acceptable.

In Bharat ( MahaBharat) Granth also several types of Brahmans have been stated- there in spite of being Brahman the one who acts like Chandal then he is called as ‘Chandal Brahman ‘. If from Kula only the Uccha position be there then why is he called by such a degrading name?

In Vaishnava shastras also it is told- VedaVyas etc. were born from fish. There how did the progeny of Kula continue? And prime birth is said to be from Bramha ; hence they have the same Kula for all; how different kulas are there? And the conjunction of woman of Uccha kula with man of neech kula  and woman of neech kula with man  of uccha kula has been seen to result in progeny; there how did the maintenance of kula remain?

If perhaps you tell- If it is so then why do you believe in the divisions of Uccha-Neech kula?

Its reply- In worldly affairs the untrue practices are also possible but in dharma activities the untruth is not possible; hence in dharma practices the Mahant-ness is not possible from aspect of Kula. With dharma practice only Mahant-ness is attained. In Brahman etc. Kulas the Mahant-ness is due to dharma practices; by engaging in himsa etc. pap activities, relinquishing the dharma practices, how would mahant-ness continue?

Someone says- Our past forefathers have been bhakta, siddha, dharmatma ; we belong to same progeny; hence we are guru.

They are told- The elders of those elders were not so great. Now in their progeny, with great activity you believe them to be great then in the progeny of great people, why do you accept  great to be the ones who does not do great deeds?

In shastras and in Lok this is famous- The father with Shubha deeds attains Uccha status; the son with ashubha deeds attains Neech status or the father with ashubha acts attains Neech status ; son with Shubha deeds attains Uccha status. Hence from aspect of elders the Mahant-ness should not be accepted.

In this way believing Guru-ness by Kula should be known  to be Mithya Bhava.

There several believe the Guru-ness on account of Patta – In the past some Mahant person had been there and on his Patta the disciple- disciples of disciples have continued; in them even without having qualities of Mahant person,  the Guru-ness is believed. If it is so, then in that Patta, someone even after engaging in great pap of enjoying other’s wife would be still a dharmatma and attain good Gati, but this is not possible and if he is Papi then does he have right over the Patta? The one who acts suitably for Guru Status , he only is Guru.

There earlier several were relinquishers of women etc., later after being corrupt they became house holder after marriage, their progeny believes themselves to be Guru, but after corruption how can Guru-ness continue? These too are similar to other house holders.

This is additional - Being corrupt they became house holders; how can the prime house holders accept them as Guru? 

And several engage in all pap activities; just they do not marry and with this part they believe own Guru-ness but only one non-Bramh is not the only pap ; Himsa- possessions etc. are also pap, engaging in them how can they be accepted as Dharmatma-Guru? And with Dharma buddhi they have not renounced marriage etc. but with objectives of livelihood and shame etc. they did not marry ; if they had dharma buddhi then why would they have engaged in Himsa etc.? And those who do not have dharma buddhi, they do not have strength of sheel also and when they do not marry then enjoyments with other’s wife etc. great pap are generated – with such activities, accepting Guru-ness is buddhi with great delusion.

There several people – believe Guru-ness with some form of attire but by adopting such attire, which dharma has been attained that they can be accepted as Dharmatma-Guru? There some one wears cap, some keep worn clothes, some one wears gown, some wear sheet, some keep red clothes, some keeps white clothes, someone keeps saffron clothes, some  wears jute, someone keeps deer skin, some wear ashes, etc. different disguises are made  but if heat-cold etc. cannot be tolerated , the shame was not renounced then why clothes of the form of cap-pajama etc. were abandoned? Abandoning them , with such disguises which part of dharma was realised?

Know that these attires are means for deceiving the householders- If self  keeps the attire same as that of householders then how can they be cheated? Whereas by these means their objective is attainment of  livelihood or money etc. or fame  etc. ; hence such disguises are adopted. The innocent world, upon observing that guise gets cheated or believes that he has attained dharma, but all that is delusion. It is said –

“ Just as a person interested in prostitute, celebrates even after getting  cheated of money; in the same way the jivas cheated by the Mithya attires do not know the wealth of dharma which is destroyed. “

Bhavartha- By serving those Mithya attire holders, own dharma wealth is lost, they do not feel sorrow for it and they  celebrate with Mithya Buddhi.

Some adopt the attires prescribed in Mithya Shastras but the Papis who are  authors of those Shastras, have given Mithya preachment  with the intent of getting own fame since  by following   simple activity high state can be attained and therefore lot of jivas would follow this path. The jivas without rationality towards that tradition do not consider that  with simple activity high state is attainable has been told , hence there must be  some deceit, but with delusion they tread the path declared by those authors.

There in some shastras difficult path has been narrated, which cannot be practiced, but people would not follow me without attaching  some importance to my name – with  this intent they adopt high names of the form of Yati, Muni, Acharya, Upadhyaya, Sadhu, Bhattarak, Sanyasi, Yogi, Tapasvi, Nagna etc.  but they cannot practice their conducts ; hence adopting different attires as desired, several adopt new names as per own desire.

-          By adopting such different attires they believe themselves to be Guru which is Mithya.

Here someone asks- The guises are seen to be of several kinds, how does one identify the true -false?

Its reply- The attires in which there is no objective of sensory subjects and Kashaya etc. , those attires are true – such true attires are of three types; all  others are Mithya.

In Shat Pahud shri Kundakundacharya has told-

“ One is Jina form – Ling of Nirgranth Digamber Muni; second , form of supreme shravak- Ling of 10th- 11th Pratima holder shravak ; the third is that of Aryika , the Ling of women- these three Lings are with Shraddhan and there is no other fourth Ling of the form of Samyak darshan.”

Bhavartha – Other than these three Lings, the one who accepts another Ling, he is without shraddhan,  Mithya Drishti. And in these disguise holders, several of them for justifying their attires, follow some parts of dharma also. Just as the one dealing with counterfeit coin, mixes some part of silver also in it for giving authenticity; in the same way with demonstration of some part of dharma, they flaunt their own high status.

Here someone says- The Dharma practice that is carried out, that would be beneficial at least?

Its answer- Just as with by giving name of fasting, even if one grain is eaten then he is Papi, whereas by giving name of Ekashan if less food is eaten then he is Dharmatma. In the same way, by giving higher status name, if little less is practiced then he is Maha Papi whereas with giving name of lower status, somewhat less dharma is practiced then he is Dharmatma. Hence dharma practice should be carried out in accordance with capability, there is no harm. But if by giving high Dharmatma name, lowly activities are carried out then great Pap ensues.

In the same ShatPahud Kundakundacharya has told-

“ The Muni state is like new born state; just as was there at the time of birth, it is naked; hence that Muni does not accept even the skin of sesame seed equivalent in wealth-clothes etc. things; if perchance he accepts less or more things then he traverses to Nigod.

Hence look there! In house holder state with lots of possessions, if he limits it then he is eligible for Swarga-Moksha while in Muni state by accepting even least possession, he traverses to Nigod. Hence by adopting high name , practicing lowly is not appropriate.

Look! In Hundavasarpini kaal this fifth kaal is going on.

In Jina Faith the form of Muni is such – where there is no attachment towards external-internal possessions; just experiencing own soul by self, they remain aloof towards Shubha-ashubha bhavas.

But now with the fault of Kaal, the Jivas obsessed with sensory subjects – kashaya  adopt Muni state; there renouncing all Himsa they accept Five MahaVrita but accept white-red clothes etc., they are greedy towards food etc., make efforts for enhancing their tradition, several keep money also, engage in Himsa etc., and engage in different violent activities. But when the result of accepting small possession has been told to be Nigod, then the result of such Paps would be infinite world anyway.

Look at the ignorance of people! If someone breaks a small promise then he is called Papi and in spite of breaking big vow he is accepted as Guru, he is honoured like Muni but in the shastra the result of doing-getting done- endorsing deed is said to be equal; hence they also would get similar results.

The sequence of adopting Muni state is as follows- Firstly Tattva Gyan is attained, later manifestations of detached form occur, capability to withstand hardships is attained, then when he wishes to become Muni by himself,  then shri guru make him accept Muni Dharma.

How is this converse-ness – Distributing Muni state to the Jivas without having Tattva Gyan who are obsessed with sensory subjects and Kashaya with deceit or greed and later behaving conversely- this is great injustice.

In this way such KuGurus and their service was negated.

Now for endorsing this statement, the quotations of shastras are provided-

In Updesha Siddhant Ratnamala it is said-

“ Due to defect of Kaal, the Gurus have become bards and like bards singing praises of the donors, accept donation etc.  Therefore in this inferior kaal, both donor and acceptor drown in the world.” Further it is told-

“ Upon seeing the snake if someone runs then people do not say anything to him, but sadly! Look! Those who renounce the KuGuru form snake, the foolish people call him defaulter, speak ill of him.” Further-

“ Oh! Due to snake one dies for once only and KuGuru causes infinite deaths and infinite times birth-death are caused ; hence O brother! The acceptance of snake is alright but service of KuGuru is not good. “

-          For strengthening this shraddhan several gathas have been told there, they can be known from Upadesh Siddhant Ratna Mala.

And in ‘Sangh Patt’ it is said- “Look! The child of some poor, weak with hunger, undergoing ordination in some Chaityalaya etc., without being free of pap, due to some fortune attained Acharya State; he stays in Chaityalaya like his home, treats own group like family, considers himself to be great like Indra, believes Gyanis to be Agyanis like children, all house holders he believes to be poor- this is great wonder.”

In the same way there is a verse- “ the ones from whom, birth has not occurred, have not been nursed, there is no debt, there is no relation of any type and  they drive householders like bulls, forcibly donation etc. is collected; Oh!! Sadly! This world is devoid of King; no one to give justice. “

More verses of similar meaning are there, which can be seen from that Granth.

Here someone says-  This is preachment authored by Shwetambers ; why their quotation was offered?

Its answer- Just as- when inferior people themself reject it then superior people automatically reject it; in the same way those who call clothes etc. as their tools, they also prohibit it, then in Digamber dharma such converse-ness would be automatically prohibited. 

Digamber granths also are supporting the same shraddhan. In Shat Pahud authored by Shri KundaKundacharya it is told- 

“ The dharma preached by Jinavar has roots of the form of Samyak Darshan; listening to that , O people having ears! Accept that Jiva without Samyaktva is not venerable.”

Those who themselves are KuGuru,  how can they be Samyaktavi devoid of shraddhan of KuGuru. Without Samyaktva , any dharma can not be attained and without dharma how can they be venerable?

“ Those who are corrupt in Darshan, they are corrupted in Gyan,  corrupted in conduct; those jivas are more corrupt than corrupted ones and the jiva who follows their preachment, they destroy that jiva, harming him.

“ Those who are corrupted from Samyaktva and they wish the Samyaktva holders to touch their feet, they become lame-dumb; it implies that they take birth as Sthavar and attainment of realisation for them is extremely difficult. “

“ In spite of knowing, those who touch their feet out of shame, pride and fear, they too do not have realisation i.e. Samyaktva. How are those jivas? – They endorse Pap; in honouring  the Papis, they are afflicted with fruits of endorsement of Pap. “

“ The Ling in which there is acceptance of little or more possessions, that is deplorable in Jina Vachan; Only without possessions  can be Anagar (Sadhu). “

“ The one who is inactive in dharma, house of defects, fruitless like flower of sugar cane, devoid of conduct of qualities; he is actor-shraman in naked form, adopting the attire like a comedian. Here being naked the example of Comedian is possible; upon keeping possessions even that example is not applicable. “

“ Those whose intellect has been perverted with Pap – such Jivas, adopting the Ling of Jinvaras indulge in Pap, those idols of Pap should be known to be corrupted in Moksha Marg. There this too is told- “

“ Those who are obsessed with five types of clothes, accept possessions, practice begging, engaged in defects of Adhah-karma etc., they should be known as corrupted in Moksha Marg.”

Several more Gatha Sutras have been narrated for strengthening the same shraddhan, they can be known from there. In the same way there is LingPahud authored by shri KundaKundacharya , in that those who adopting the MuniLing , engage in Himsa  of the form of needless activity- yantra-mantra etc. , they have been highly negated.

In Atmanushasan authored by shri Gunabhadracharya, he  has told-

“ In this Kali Kaal the Tapasvis , fearful like deer from everywhere, stay near the city abandoning forest – this is highly disgraceful. Here staying near the city itself has been negated then staying within the city is prohibited automatically. “

“ Compared to the Tapa which is going  to result in infinite births in future, it is better to be householder. How is that Tapa? In the morning itself whose wealth of detachment has been looted by the looters of the form of  insinuating eyes of women. – It is such. “

In the same way in Paramatma Prakash authored by Yogindra Deva it is told-

“ With male-female disciples and books, the fool gets satisfied, but free of delusion Gyani,  knowing them to be cause for Bandh gets ashamed with them. “

“ That Jiva deceived his own soul, how ? – The Jiva who adopted Ling of JinaVara and after removing hair with ashes, he did not relinquish all the possessions. “

“ O Jiva! The Munis who after accepting JinaLing accept desired possessions , they eat the vomit after vomiting; it is implied that they are deplorable , etc. it is told. ”

In this way in Shastras the KuGuru and his conduct and his service has been negated , know it from there. In them  the Munis are described to have defects of 46 kinds of the form of being  Messenger etc., in food etc.; there pleasing the children of householders, informing the news, doing mantra-medicine-jyotish etc. activities, doing-getting done-endorsing food , etc. activities have been negated . But now with the defects of Kaal, in spite of  presence of such flaws, the food etc. is accepted. 

And Parshwastha , Kusheel etc. corrupted Munis have been negated ( in shastras), those characteristics only are adopted. The difference is that those are naked from aspect of dravya but these keep different possessions.

There the procedure for accepting Ahar as Bhramari etc. has been described but these being obsessed making the life of donor miserable , accept Ahar etc. And those unjust- deplorable Pap form deeds which are not even proper in householder dharma, they are visibly seen being engaged in.

Jina image, Shastra etc. which are supremely venerable, are disrespected and themselves being greater Mahant than them adopt practice of sitting higher than them etc. Thus several converse activities are directly seen and they believe themselves to be Muni , holder of Mool Gunas etc. In this way they make themselves to be revered. The house holders are innocent , being cheated by the praise by those KuGurus, they do not consider the dharma and are engaged in their Bhakti . But accepting greater pap as greater dharma – the result of such Mithyatva , would result in infinite world.

In shastra by believing one Jina Vachan to be otherwise has been described as great Pap; here there is no consideration of Jina vachan at all, then what is greater pap than these?

Continued…..

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