181. Fools go to visit temples
constructed by others, searching for the
Deva. However they are not able to locate the existence of Shiva (beneficial
entity) within their own body form temple.
Meaning: It is common for people to visit temples for
offering obeisance to Deva but still they do not realise that the Deva is
present within their own body. Deva cannot be observed externally in temples.
One has to see him internally himself.
182. You established villages
on your left and your right but kept the middle vacant. O yogi! Establish one
more village there.
Meaning: The reference to left and right are the subjects
of the senses. One has been engaged in the subjects of the senses all along but
never bothered about the middle which is the soul of his own. Here he is being
asked to pay attention to own soul and reside in the same.
183. O deva! I am worried
about you. When afternoon passes then you would go and sleep. Then the place
would become vacant.
Meaning: Here
deva is the address for self. In this body the soul has been residing. In the
afternoon of life, the end would come and the soul will pass away. Then the body
would fall vacant which would serve no purpose. Here he is being asked to take
care of his soul while time is there for traversing on Moksha marg.
184. O Swami! Give
me with such a sermon so that the intellect breaks down and the mind
also dissolves. What is the interest in other Devas?
Meaning: Here the student is asking Guru to give such as
sermon that the intelligent thoughts of vikalpas do not occur in the mind
thereby attaining tranquility. There is no other interest.
185. Neither he knows Sakalikaran
( procedure for purification) nor he knows the difference between water and
leaf. He does not know the difference between soul and others and he worships
insignificant Deva.
Meaning: The procedure for purification of soul is by
means of Samyak Darshan, samyak gyan, samyak charitra of the soul. The ignorant jiva does not know
even the impurity in water, nor does he know that soul is different from others
and he worships small Devas in the hopes of material benefits.
186. In reality the soul and
others could never mate with each other till now, nor transmigration has stopped. The time has been
spent beating the husk only since not a single grain of rice is obtained.
Meaning:
Ignorant jiva has been always attributing soul to be body and other
possessions. In reality this has not been so since they are totally different.
Due to this he has been transmigrating all along from one birth to another.
This is just like beating the husk to get rice which is not possible.
187. Shiva stays in body form
Devalaya but you search for him in temples. I laugh in the mind that you are
making Siddha bhagwan beg.
Meaning: In our own body Siddha is resident while we are
searching for him in temples. It is a laughable matter just as some Siddha
bhagwan goes around begging for food in spite of having attained Nirvana.
188. He travelled in the
forests, temples and pilgrimages. In fact he saw even in the sky. Oh! While
roaming he met wolves and other animals also.
Meaning: Without realizing the nature of soul, people are
travelling to temples, pilgrimages etc. but what did they find? They saw
wolves, animals, birds etc. but nowhere did they encounter the Paramatma.
189. Without any
destination, Jiva traversed on the middle path discarding the two paths.
However there is no result of the two so that he could attain objective.
Meaning: In reality the Jiva does not have any goal. On
one hand he wants to follow the worldly path involving raga-dwesha-moha and on
the other hand he wants to be religious and do dharma. He tries following a
middle path but since he does not have any clear objective, he does not get any
result.
190. O yogi! The activities of
yoga are unpleasant since mind cannot be stopped. It traverses again and again
towards the subjects of the senses and gets sacrificed there.
Meaning: Here the term yoga implies the activities of
mind-speech-body which are always
present for the worldly people. Here the yogi is warned of the consequences of
lack of control of mind. The mind keeps wandering to the sensual subjects with
the result that one keeps getting engaged in raga-dwesha-moha losing the
concentration of mind.
191. The one who is bonded
with karmas wander in all the three lokas while the one who is liberated
becomes stationary and does not move one
step. O yogi! Look at this camel which moves in a different ways.
Meaning: Here the contradiction of the world is brought to
attention. Normally an arrested person cannot move anywhere while free person
can roam around. But the soul in the form of camel is different who roams about
when bonded with karmas in transmigration while a liberated jiva becomes
stationary.
192. Wandering in the world,
one does not see any saints nor any Tatva (reality). Jiva is engaged in the protection of the
others with the army of senses.
Meaning: If one goes around in the world, he would not
encounter any saints, nor would he find the reality of life ( nature of soul).
People are just very busy in activities of enjoyment of senses and protecting
the body.
193. O yogi! The one who colonizes the ruins
and devastates a settlement, he is
praiseworthy. Since he has neither pap nor punya.
Meaning: The concealed meaning is that firstly unsettle
the Ashubha Upayoga activities and settle Shubha Upayoga activities instead.
Then even shubha upayoga can be thrown away in favour of shuddhopayoga. In this
upayoga there is neither pap bhava nor punya bhava. Total detachment exists.
The one who attains it attains Moksha.
194. The one who spends the
past karmas and prevents the new karmas form influx and worships Jina everyday,
he alone becomes Paramatma.
Meaning: The shedding of past karmas is Nirjara and
prevention of new influx is Samvar. The path to Moksha comprises of Samvar
followed by Nirjara of the karmas. This is attained by dhyan (contemplation) of
the nature of soul which is Paramatma.
195. And the second one who
indulges in various sensual pleasures and many paps(sins), he goes like a chief
guest to hell with the assistance of karmas.
Meaning: This is in continuity of the previous doha. The
person who indulges in sins and sensual pleasures accumulates pap karmas which
result him being transported to hell on completion of earthly stay.
196. The filthy hole stinking
with smell of alkaline urine puts the entire loka to misery just as dog is for
a piece of lather.
Meaning: The unholy nature of sexual desires is described
which causes misery to the entire world. People keep chasing for these
pleasures just as dog chases after piece of lather.
197. O deluded fool! Seeing or
indulging does not give rise to any pleasure. Oh! Even a small passage for
urine people do not leave.
Meaning: This is in continuation of previous doha. Herein
it is told that the sexual pleasures are not the real pleasures and it is a
pity that people are crazy about these interests.
198. O Jiva! Discarding the
sensual attractions, passions, contemplate upon the Jinendra Deva. O fool! Due
to this, one does not have to suffer misery again and indestructible- non aging
status is attained.
Meaning:
Acharya advises to give up interest in subjects of the senses and passions and
meditate upon the nature of Jinendra which is same as our own soul. This will
lead to nirvana ending the miseries of taking births again and again.
199. O fool! Discarding the
sensual attractions, passions, contemplate upon the soul in the mind. Thus
destroying all the four gatis attain the
highest incomparable status.
Meaning : Same as
the previous doha.
200. O fool! Stopping the mind
from wandering into the vast subjects of the senses, know the reality. All
other scriptures are imaginary except the one dealing with knowing natured
soul.
Meaning: There is no end to desires and the mind keeps
wandering in their attractions. One should learn to control the mind and realise
the nature of reality. Other scriptures describe imaginary gods and their
powers. The ones describing the nature of soul
as that of knowing and seeing is the true one.
Continued …...
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