Chapter VII – Nirjara Dwar
Declaration
1. Samvar
was described as stated in Agam. Hence O Bhavyas! Now listen to description of
Moksha giving Nirjara with care.
Invocation
2. The one
who attains the state of Samvar and draws pleasure, who destroys his previously bonded karmas, who does not fall
into traps of karmas after being rid of them; Pandit Banarasi Dasji offers
salutation to that Nirjara Bhava.
With the power of gyan and
detachment, bandh does not accrue with Shubha ashubha activities
3. On
account of influence of Samyak Gyan and power of detachment, in spite of
performing Shubha Ashubha kriyas and enjoying their fruition, the bondage of
karmas does not accrue.
Gyani does not acquire blemishes of
karma in spite of enjoying enjoyments
4. Just as a
king engages in a lowly activities just for fun, still nobody calls him poor
and he is called a player. Just as a adulteress woman in spite of staying with
her husband thinks of her lover- she has no affection towards her husband. Just
as a nanny feeds milk to child and nurtures him, takes him into her lap but
still knows him to be other’s child. In the same way, the Gyani jiva engages in
different Shubha Ashubha activities under influence of fruition of karmas,
still he believes those activities to be caused by karmas, different from the
nature of soul, therefore the Samyak Gyani Jiva does not get blemished by
blackness of karmas.
Further
5. Just as
lotus is produced in the mud and lives in the mud day and night, still it does
not get soiled by mud. Just as a person expert in enchantments lets a snake
bite him but due to power of enchantments the poison does not affect him. Just
as tongue eats oily substance but does not become oily and remains dry. Just as
gold remains in water but does not gather moss. In the same way the Gyani Jiva
engages in different Shubha ashubha activities under influence of karma
fruition but he believes then to be different from nature of soul and caused by
fruition of karmas, hence the Samyak Gyani jiva does not get blemished by
blackness of karmas.
Description of power of detachment
6. Samyak
Drishti Jiva enjoys sensory subjects on account of fruition of karmas bonded in
the past but does not accrue karma bondage, this is a result of Gyan and detachment.
Gyan and detachment leads to Moksha
7. The mind
of Samyak Drishti Jiva is always occupied with knowledge and detachment
qualities, under whose influence they observe their own soul nature and decide
upon jiva-ajiva tattvas. Experiencing their own soul, they remain stationary
within own nature and cross the worldly ocean themselves and enable others also
to cross it. In this way establishing the soul substance they remove the
shackles of karmas and enjoy the bliss of Moksha.
Without samyak Gyan all charitra is
meaningless
8. The
person who has not been enlightened by Samyak Gyan but believes himself to be
Samyak Drishti, he considers his own soul nature as bondage free, practices
attachment with body etc. other substances and calls himself hermit. He keeps
attire similar to Muniraj, but internally the fire of moha is prevalent, he
engages in activities similar to that of Muniraj being foolish. Actually he is
not Sadhu but he is Dravya Lingi.
Without differentiating knowledge all
Charitra is meaningless
9. That fool
writes scriptures, engages in discussions of dharma, knows the Shubha- Ashubha
activities, practices suitably and with contentment, worships Arihant Bhagwan,
gives good preachment, does not accept without being given, discarding all
external possessions wanders naked, but deluded by effect of ignorance he
engages in childish tapa, that fool performs such activities but does not
realise the soul substance as different.
Further
10.
Practices dhyan engaging in Asan, restraints the senses, does not believe soul
to have any relations with body, relinquishes the wealth etc., coats the body
with ashes, practices Pranayam etc. yogas, remains detached from world and
enjoyments etc., practices silence, weakens the passions, does not feel
miserable with bondages etc. That fool carries out all these activities but does not realise the difference between
the existences of soul and non soul.
11. The one
who adopts charitra without Samyak Gyan or desires Moksha state without Charitra, and calls himself to
be happy without Moksha, he is Agyani, leader of the fools.
The preachment of Shri Guru is not
followed by Agyani Jivas
12. Shri
Guru preaches the worldly Jivas that in this world sleeping with delusion infinite
period has been spent; now wake up and carefully with peaceful attention listen
to the voice of Bhagwan, by means of which the sensory subjects can be
conquered. Come closer to me , I shall describe the qualities of your supremely
blissful soul which is blemish free. In spite of hearing such words of shri
guru the worldly deluded jivas do not pay any attention as if they were dolls
of mud or figures in a painting.
Promise to describe the sleeping and
awakened states of the Jiva
13. In spite
of this, the compassionate Shri Guru
describes the states of jivas in sleeping and awakened conditions in sweet
words.
The sleeping state of the Jiva
14. In the
palace of the form of body, there is a huge bed of the form of karma, the bed
is decorated with flowers of deception,
the bedsheet is of the form of imagination, one is sleeping forgetting own
nature, the eyes are closing with drafts of moha, the sound of karma fruition
is like that of snoring, the dreams are of the form of wandering in pleasures
of sensory subjects; in such ignorant state the soul wanders in Mithyatva
always but does not take a look at his own soul nature.
The awakened state of Jiva
15. When
Samyak Gyan is attained then the Jiva considers as follows: The body form
palace is different, karma form bed is different, deception form decoration is
different, bedsheet of imagination is different, this sleeping state is not
mine- the paryaya sleeping in the past was different from that of present. Now
at present I shall not spend even one moment in sleeping. The breathing due to
fruition and dreams of sensory subjects were seen in conjunction with sleep,
now in soul form mirror all my qualities are being seen. In this way being
renouncer of all the insentient bhavas and observing with Gyan Drishti, takes
care of own nature.
Result of awakened state
16. Those
Jivas who have experienced the soul in this manner in the world and have
awakened, they are always Moksha form only and those who are sleeping in
unconscious form, they are worldly.
Lesson to attain self experience
17. Which
eliminates the fear of birth-death, which is incomparable, by acquiring which
all other states start appearing calamity
form, adopt that soul experience form
state.
World is wholly unreal
18. When the
jiva sleeps, then he believes the dreams to be true, when he awakens, then they
appear to be untrue and body and wealth etc. are deemed as his own. When death approaches then this wealth also
appears to be unreal. Later when he considers the form of self then even death
appears to be untrue and the next birth appears to be true. Subsequently when
he considers the next birth then he again restarts the process. In this way if
one examines then this birth-death form entire world appears to be false only.
The conduct of Samyak Gyani
19. The
Samyak Drishti jiva accepts only own soul after attaining differentiating
knowledge and renounces different vikaplas pertaining to oneness with body etc.
Other than Mati, Shruta, Awadhi etc. form Kshayopashamik bhavas, he believes
only nirvikalpa keval gyan to be his own nature. Diverting his interests from
senses generated happiness-unhappiness, experiencing his own pure soul he
attains nirjara of karmas. Renouncing raga-dwesha-moha and immersing in pure
dhyan, worshipping the soul he becomes Paramatma.
Comparison of Samyak Gyan with ocean
20 In the
knowledge form ocean, infinite dravyas are reflected along with qualities and
modes at all times. However he does not become
of the form of those dravyas, nor does he abandon his own knowing
nature. That soul is directly perceptible, is of the form of extremely pure water which
enjoys its own wealth completely, wherein the five kinds of waves of mati,
shruta, Awadhi, manah paryaya and keval gyan keep undulating, which are
immense, whose glory is indescribable, which is independent. That Gyan is one
only, even so it is several from aspect of plurality of objects of knowledge.
Meaning: Here the knowledge is compared to be like ocean. In the ocean jewels
etc. form infinite dravyas are existent. In knowledge also infinite dravyas are
reflected. The ocean does not become of the form of jewels etc., the gyan also
does not become object of knowledge form. The water of ocean remains pure, the
knowledge is also pure. The ocean is always full , the knowledge is also
complete. Waves are generated within the ocean, in the knowledge also mati,
shruta, Awadhi etc. waves are existent. The ocean is immense, the knowledge is
also immense. The ocean and knowledge both are unlimited. The water of ocean is
independent and so is the knowledge. The ocean from aspect of itself is one
while it is several from aspect of waves, the knowledge is also one from aspect
of knowing nature while several from aspect of subjects of knowledge.
There is no Moksha with activities
without gyan
21. Many
fools impose miseries upon body, burn the body by means of Panchagni tapa etc.,
smoke marijuana opium etc., hang themselves upside down , adopting maha vrita
they remain engaged in conducts of tapa but without knowledge all these
activities are like mass of husk without
a grain of rice. Such jivas can never attain salvation. They keep wandering in
the world like a gust of wind which does not have a resting place. Only where
samyak gyan is present in the heart, there is Moksha. Those who are engaged in
kriya without knowledge, they are lost in delusion.
Result of being engaged in Vyavahara
22. Those who
are immersed in kriya and are devoid of differentiating knowledge, being
pathetic who worship in the feet of bhagwan and desire salvation with that
alone. How can they attain Moksha without attaining experience of the soul?
Further
23. By
recalling Bhagwan, reciting pooja, prayers etc. and accepting different kinds
of charitra, nothing can be achieved, since Moksha form soul is only accessible
to knowledge of experience.
Without gyan path for salvation
cannot be known
24. Without
purpose jiva does not make effort, without self respect he does not fight in
war, without body, practice for Moksha can not be carried out, without adopting
morality the truth cannot be realised, without Sanyam the Moksha state cannot
be attained, without affection the enjoyments of the world cannot be known,
without dhyan the mind cannot be stationary and without Gyan the path for
Moksha cannot be known.
Glory of knowledge
25. Within
those where Samyak Gyan has awakened, where the flame of soul has kindled, the intellect has become pure and it
has diverted from body etc., who are experts in contemplation of soul, who know
the sentient and insentient differently by examining their qualities; they
experience the soul understanding the Moksha Marg quite clearly and with
interest.
Further
26. By
tolerating miseries of external activities of different kinds, one cannot get
Moksha and with the illumination of Samyak Gyan the Moksha state is attained
without miseries.
27. The
flame of knowledge is present within all Jivas. It is not discernible with
mind, speech, body and logic. O Bhavyas! Reveal your own flame of knowledge and
attain salvation from the world.
Commendation of experience
28. The one
in whose heart the Chintamani jewel of the form of experience has been
illuminated, that pure soul destroying the transmigration in four gati form
world attains Moksha state. His charitra is without desire, he attains samvar
of karmas and Nirjara of previously accrued karmas. For that jiva with
experience the weightage of raga-dwesha form possessions and future births in
store do not count i.e. in short time only he shall attain siddha state.
Commendation of Samyak Darshan
29. In whose
heart true sun of the form of experience has been illuminated and the wisdom
form rays spread and destroy the darkness of Mithyatva , in whose right belief
there is no relation with raga-dwesha, who has revolted against affection and
oneness by means of equanimity, with whose contemplation alone the Moksha marga
gets revealed and who destroy the yogas of mind etc. without miseries of body
etc.; for those samyak gyani jivas the enjoyments of sensory pleasures are also
Samadhi, movements are Yoga and Asan and speaking/walking itself is Maun Vrita (vow of silence).
Meaning: With the revelation of Samyak Gyan the Guna Shreni Nirjara is produced.
Even though Gyani jivas on account of strong fruition of charitra moha do not
adopt Sanyam – remain in Avrita (without vows) state – even then they attain
karma Nirjara i.e. even during enjoying sensory subjects, moving around, speaking
etc. the karmas are shedded. The results
which are acquired by Samadhi, Maun, Yoga etc., the same results are
attained by Gyani by enjoyments, movements and speaking etc. Such is the inexplicable
glory of Samyaktva.
Continued…..
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